Product Description
Sialadenitis is an infection or inflammation of the salivary glands, often caused by bacteria, viruses, or blockages in the ducts that carry saliva. The condition most commonly affects the parotid glands, submandibular glands, and sublingual glands. Dr. Praveen M P, an expert in oral and maxillofacial health, provides comprehensive treatment options for managing sialadenitis, aimed at reducing inflammation, eliminating infection, and restoring normal salivary function.
1. Diagnosis and Evaluation
The first step in treating sialadenitis is an accurate diagnosis, which involves a thorough clinical examination by Dr. Praveen. Symptoms such as swelling, pain, dry mouth, and difficulty swallowing are considered. Further investigations like imaging (ultrasound or CT scans) and sialography may be conducted to confirm the diagnosis and identify the cause, whether bacterial, viral, or related to duct obstruction.
2. Conservative Treatments
For mild cases, conservative treatments are often effective. Dr. Praveen recommends:
Hydration and Massage: Drinking plenty of fluids and gentle massage of the gland can help relieve blockages.
Warm Compresses: Applying warm compresses to the affected area can reduce pain and swelling.
Sialogogues: Stimulating saliva flow through sour candies or other methods helps to clear blocked ducts.
Antibiotics: If bacterial infection is identified, antibiotics are prescribed to combat the infection.
3. Advanced Treatments
In more severe cases, or if conservative measures do not resolve the problem, Dr. Praveen may recommend:
Surgical Drainage: If the gland is abscessed, a small incision may be made to drain the pus and relieve the infection.
Ductal Dilation: In cases where the duct is blocked due to stones or thickened saliva, dilation or removal of the obstruction may be performed.
Sialography or Sialogland Surgery: In chronic cases, imaging techniques and surgical procedures are used to remove stones, or in extreme cases, part of the gland may be removed if there is recurrent infection.
4. Post-Treatment Care
Post-treatment care involves maintaining good oral hygiene to prevent further infections. Dr. Praveen may also suggest regular follow-up visits to monitor the health of the salivary glands.
With a personalized and expert treatment plan, patients can effectively manage sialadenitis and minimize long-term complications under the guidance of Dr. Praveen M P.
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